Homemade Miso Soup Recipe: How to Make Authentic Japanese Miso Soup at Home
Miso Soup recipe is one of the most comforting and iconic dishes in Japanese cuisine. Light, warm, savory, and nourishing — miso soup is served daily in Japanese homes and restaurants. Whether enjoyed as a starter, alongside rice bowls, or as part of a traditional Japanese meal, this soup is simple yet incredibly flavorful.
The best part? You can make miso soup at home in under 15 minutes with just a handful of ingredients. Once you learn the basic method, you can customize it with vegetables, mushrooms, noodles, and proteins to make endless variations.
This is the ultimate guide to making the perfect homemade miso soup recipe— rich, authentic, and satisfying.
What is Miso Soup?
Miso soup is a traditional Japanese soup made from three essential ingredients:
- Dashi (broth)
- Miso paste
- Soup ingredients like tofu, seaweed, and green onions
The base of the soup, called dashi, gives miso soup its signature umami-rich taste. Then miso paste is dissolved into the hot broth (but never boiled), creating a deep, savory flavor.
Why You’ll Love This Homemade Miso Soup Recipe
✔ Ready in just 10–12 minutes
✔ Light yet deeply flavorful
✔ Healthy and protein-rich
✔ Uses easily available ingredients
✔ Can be customized in hundreds of ways
✔ Suitable for vegetarian versions
Ingredients for Miso Soup Recipe
Essential Ingredients
1. Miso Paste (Any Variety)
You can use:
- White miso (Shiro miso) – mild & sweet
- Yellow miso – balanced flavor
- Red miso (Aka miso) – strong, salty & bold
Tip: For beginners, white miso is best.
2. Dashi (Japanese Broth)
You can make dashi in multiple ways:
- Instant dashi powder
- Kombu (kelp) + bonito flakes
- Vegetarian dashi (kombu + shiitake)
3. Tofu (Firm or Silken)
Cut into small cube pieces.
4. Wakame Seaweed
Dried wakame rehydrates in the soup within seconds.
5. Green Onions
Freshly chopped for topping.
Ingredients (Exact Measurements)
- 4 cups water
- 2 tsp instant dashi powder
- 3 tbsp white miso paste
- ½ cup tofu (diced)
- 1 tbsp dried wakame seaweed
- 2 green onions (sliced)
How to Make Homemade Miso Soup Recipe (Step-by-Step)

Step 1: Make the Dashi Broth
In a medium pot:
- Add 4 cups of water
- Add dashi powder
- Bring to a gentle simmer
If using homemade dashi:
- Simmer kombu for 10 minutes
- Remove before boiling
- Add bonito flakes
- Strain the broth
Step 2: Add Wakame & Tofu
Once the broth is hot:
- Add dried wakame (it expands fast)
- Add tofu cubes gently
Simmer for 2–3 minutes only.
Step 3: Dissolve the Miso Paste
This is the most important part.
Never boil miso paste — high heat kills its probiotics and flavor.
- Turn off the heat
- Add miso paste into a ladle
- Add a little broth into the ladle
- Stir to dissolve
- Mix back into the soup
This keeps the miso creamy and flavorful.
Step 4: Add Green Onions
Add fresh chopped green onions just before serving.
Tips for the Best Miso Soup Recipe
✔ Never boil miso paste
It ruins the taste and kills nutrients.
✔ Use good-quality miso
The flavor of the soup depends heavily on miso paste.
✔ Add miso at the end
Always dissolve it gently in a ladle.
✔ Don’t overcook tofu
Tofu can break apart if stirred too much.
✔ Adjust saltiness
Miso paste varies in saltiness — taste before adding more.
Types of Miso You Can Use
1. White Miso (Shiro Miso)
- Mild
- Slightly sweet
- Best for daily soups
2. Yellow Miso
- Stronger flavor than white
- Good balance of umami and salt
3. Red Miso (Aka Miso)
- Deep, bold, salty
- Used for richer recipes
4. Mixed Miso (Awase Miso)
A combination of red + white miso — versatile and flavorful.
Variations You Can Try
1. Mushroom Miso Soup
Add shiitake or enoki mushrooms.
2. Vegetable Miso Soup
Include carrots, spinach, napa cabbage, or daikon.
3. Noodle Miso Soup
Add udon, soba, or ramen.
4. Seafood Miso Soup
Add shrimp, clams, or fish.
5. Chicken Miso Soup
Add shredded chicken for a comforting meal.
6. Spicy Miso Soup
Add chili paste or sriracha.
How to Make Vegetarian or Vegan Miso Soup
Simply use:
- Kombu dashi
- Shiitake mushroom dashi
- Vegan-friendly miso paste
Avoid bonito flakes if making a vegetarian version.
Nutrition Information (Per Serving)
- Calories: 65–80
- Protein: 4g
- Fat: 3g
- Sodium: Varies by miso type
- Carbohydrates: 6–8g
Miso soup is naturally:
- Low calorie
- High in probiotics
- Rich in minerals
- Gut-friendly
What to Serve With Miso Soup
Miso soup recipe goes perfectly with:
- Sushi & sashimi
- Japanese rice bowls
- Grilled fish
- Bento boxes
- Tempura
- Japanese curry
- Ramen
It is commonly served as part of a traditional Japanese breakfast as well.
How to Store and Reheat
In the Refrigerator
- Store for up to 2 days
- Reheat on low heat
- Never boil after miso is added
In the Freezer
- Freeze only the broth, not tofu or miso
- Add miso & tofu fresh after reheating
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Boiling the miso
❌ Adding miso paste directly without dissolving
❌ Overcooking tofu
❌ Using too much miso (very salty)
❌ Not using dashi — plain water makes soup taste flat
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use only water without dashi?
Technically yes, but the soup will taste plain. Dashi gives miso soup recipe its rich umami.
Which miso paste is best?
White miso is best for mild soup. Red miso is bold and salty.
Can I make miso soup with chicken broth?
Not traditional, but possible. It will taste different.
Can I use silken tofu?
Yes — just handle gently.
Can I boil miso soup recipe?
No. Always add miso after turning off the heat.
Conclusion
Miso soup is one of the easiest and most comforting Japanese dishes you can make at home. With just a few ingredients — miso paste, tofu, seaweed, and dashi — you can prepare a flavorful and healthy soup in minutes. Whether served as a starter or part of a full meal, homemade miso soup recipe always tastes better than the instant version.
Once you master the basic method, feel free to experiment with mushrooms, vegetables, proteins, or noodles to create your own signature version. This warm, nourishing soup is sure to become a regular favorite in your kitchen.